Its language is related to Italian, Spanish, and French, making the Romanians the only Latin people in Eastern Europe. Eastern Europe is more industrialized than Western Europe while Western European countries tend to be wealthier than their eastern counterparts. The reformation gave way to more literacy, the Protestant work ethic, which resulted in rapid advances in the sciences and technology. Excellent point. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. He has a Masters in Education, and a Bachelors in Physics. What were the politics and the political context of the economy that resulted in this ability to tax? This is probably the biggest reason I prefer Eastern Europe over Western Europe. Look again at the second graph above. Luckily, this blog post will help you to understand some of the differences between these two parts of Europe. The head of the Orthodox faith is the Patriarch of Constantinople. Western Europe: Western Europe is economically more advanced as well as prosperous. Learn what is considered Eastern European, view a list of Eastern European countries and discover Eastern Europe religions. Here are some notable geographic features in Easter Europe: Eastern Europe is the easternmost region in Europe. Germans in both areas say living standards in the former East have not yet caught up with those in the former West. Per-capita gross domestic product was 32,108 in the former East German states in 2018, compared with 42,971 in the former West German states. The most widely-spoken Slavic language is Russian. But a while ago I ran into this interesting post about the Romans in Eastern Europe: The Romans were mostly interested in conquering areas that had a high degree of self sufficiency which could provide a tax base for them to extract from. We can also compare how restrictive the two regions disease-prevention measures were during the first wave using the Oxford COVID-19 government response tracker (OxCGRT). Over the years I've been interested in a number of different things, and this new work puts together a lot of bits of my research. Amazing how so many refuse to acknowledge how climate and geography go hand and hand with a countrys economic development. When it's easier to travel and grow food, it's easier to sell the food at a greater. It can be further subdivided into four sub-regions: Northern Europe, Central Europe, Eastern Europe, and Southern Europe. Tamara Popic and Alexandru D Moise do not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and have disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointments. Gunpowder was really important for conquering territory; it allows a small number of people to exercise a lot of influence. Although Europe represents only about 8 percent of the planet's landmass, from 1492 to 1914, Europeans conquered or colonized more than 80 percent of the entire world. By introducing very strict prevention measures early on, countries in the region had significantly fewer COVID-related deaths than their western European counterparts. Moldova is an independent nation that was once part of the Soviet Union. Please do not edit the piece, ensure that you attribute the author and mention that this article was originally published on FEE.org, Living Standards Are Markedly Higher in the United States, are doomed bydemographics tofiscal chaos, America should copy their expansive welfare states. So more spending would not only mean greater odds of victory over an enemy, but more rapid change in military technology. Cheap travel Eastern Europe can be significantly less expensive than Western Europe. I wish we did live in that world, but unfortunately it's not realistic. Eastern Orthodox - The Eastern Orthodox Faith is a branch of Christianity that formed in 1054 AD, when the Byzantine Empire officially broke away from the Roman Catholic Church. This is why Eastern Europe, in general, is poorer than countries in Western, Central, and Northern Europe. Example: Much of Eastern Europe's population has Russian ancestry. In other words, continuing in a successful manner the integration of the Eastern European member states with Western Europe has always been and will always be the single most important thing (factor, challenge, decision, area, you name it) for the EU as a whole. 2.Standard of living in Britain was usually poor, Probably OP refers the wealth of the States, not the standard of living of the population (e.g. Eastern Europe: Most people follow Orthodox Christianity or Islam. The influence of the ocean. I don't discount Mr Sowell's argument, I would add a major game changer was between the eastern and the western doctrine of the Trinity. Terms of Use and Privacy Policy: Legal. Eastern Europe religion is dominated by the Eastern Orthodox Church. Eastern Europe was praised for being exceptional during the first wave of the pandemic. Today, both Judaism and the Yiddish language are scarce in this part of the world. The capital of Romania is Bucharest, a city with approximately 1.8 million people. Put another way, people in the former East Germany earned 86% the after-tax income of their West German counterparts in 2017. It severely inhibited political and economic development. There are many stereotypes about Eastern Europeans, however, these stereotypes do not always apply to all Eastern European people due to differing cultures within the region itself. What made you turn to the idea of gunpowder technology as an explanation? Productivity in the East, in other words, was 75% of productivity in the West on a per-capita basis. The main differences are the recognition of the pope as the head of the church, and the fact that priests in the Eastern orthodox faith are allowed to marry. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Christianity History & Location | How Did Christianity Spread? All rights reserved. Such enemies existed in the pastthey were fighting for glory on the battlefield or victory over an enemy of the faithand one could argue that they pose a threat today as well. lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. I've looked at changes in technology that influence agriculture, and I've studied the development of financial markets, and in between those two, I was also studying why financial crises occur. Although they may seem like completely different worlds at first glance, there are some striking similarities between eastern and western European countries that can help travelers decide where to go on vacation or which country to live in after college graduation. Scooby snacks for you! And if you prefer direct measures of living standards, then data on consumption from the OECD also shows that America is considerably more prosperous. Neighbouring Slovakia, on the other hand, imposed stricter measures despite having far fewer cases and deaths. Around three-quarters of people in the former East Germany (74%) and around two-thirds of those in the former West (66%) say the East still has not achieved the same living standards as the West, according to the Centers recent survey, which was conducted among representative samples of adults in both areas as part of a larger study of Europe. When its easier to travel and grow food, its easier to sell the food at a greater. Eat: Eastern Europeans eat a lot of meat and potatoes while western Europeans eat more fruits and vegetables. People speak romance languages and those with Germanic roots as well. With so much diversity within this region, its easy to see why people from around the globe flock here every year. Language spoken in most eastern European countries includes Russian and Ukrainian. Roma is the language of the people who used to be called Gypsies (The modern term for gypsies is "Roma."). The 2018 version of the report is available here in English. Which is mostly Southern Europe and Anatolia (under the Macedonian dynasty at least). We spoke with him recently about his research interests and what led him to study this particular topic. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Paris was this little walled fortress town, and Constantinople was so large it needed its own governor. Greeks, Russians, Ukrainians, Belorussians, Bulgarians, Serbs, and a few others are traditionally Orthodox Christians. Western Europe refers to the western part of Europe. I received my bachelor's degree in history from George Washington University and later earned a master's degree in the same subject from Uppsala University in Sweden. Some of the countries that belong to Eastern Europe are Albania, Bosnia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Georgia, Hungary, Latvia, Poland, Russia, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine, Serbia, Slovakia, Moldova, Lithuania, etc. Where Eastern Europe begins, however, is a matter of opinion. 1. Continue with Recommended Cookies. In 1914, really only China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire had escaped becoming European colonies. Philip Hoffman, Rea A. and Lela G. Axline Professor of Business Economics and Professor of History, Credit: Courtesy of Philip Hoffman/Caltech, Click here to open the "Quick Links" submenu, Click here to open the "Research" Submenu, Click here to open the "Academics" Submenu, Click here to open the "Admissions & Aid" Submenu, Click here to open the "Campus Life & Events" Submenu, Technology Transfer & Corporate Partnerships, Hundreds of Copies of Newton's Principia Found in New Census. There are many possible explanations for why history played out this way, but few can explain why the West was so powerful for so long. And while 7.5% of East Germans ages 55 to 64 were unemployed in 2018, the share was 5.3% among West Germans in the same age range. 7. It also includes some of the Balkan nations. Also Austria and Hungary drained ressources from the other areas (Bohemia being one of the few parts that was actually rather well off with a lot of industry). From the Eiffel Tower in Paris to The Great Wall Of China, these landmarks are instantly recognizable and attract millions of visitors each year. We live much more better than Latin America, the Middle East, Africa or India for 2.Why is Eastern Europe Poorer than Western Europe? As an eastern european I want to say that while what Sowell explained might be true, the reasons he gave are minor in comparison to the economic damage that Russia and Communism caused in eastern Europe. Your email address will not be published. What led you to investigate the global conquests of western Europe? Being dominated for centuries has led to lingering inequality and long-lasting effects in many formerly colonized countries, including poverty and slow economic growth. I have been a writer and editor for more than two decades. And Im debunking the argument that we should copy nations such as Denmark by allowing a larger government in the United States (though I do want to copy Danish policies in other areas, which generally are more pro-economic liberty than what we have in America). Transport, accommodation and food tend to take a smaller bite out of your wallet, without compromising on history, culture, and experience. The GDP of Romania in year 2017 is $467 billion and PPP is approximately $25000. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. This is Part 6 of an 8-Part series on Geography and Culture. Albanian forms its own branch of the Indo-European language family. I think the main reason is that Europe is . | Themes of Geography: Examples, 6th Grade Life Science: Enrichment Program, 7th Grade Life Science: Enrichment Program, 8th Grade Life Science: Enrichment Program, NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Help and Review, NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Tutoring Solution, Introduction to Political Science: Help and Review, Introduction to Political Science: Tutoring Solution, Intro to Criminal Justice: Help and Review, Introduction to Criminal Justice Syllabus Resource & Lesson Plans, Common Core History & Social Studies Grades 11-12: Literacy Standards, Instructional Strategies for Teachers: Help & Review, OSAT Psychology/Sociology (CEOE) (032): Practice & Study Guide, NMTA Social Science (303): Practice & Study Guide, Create an account to start this course today. 9. However, people in both areas work hard with about 40 hours per week spent working (the same amount). Romania is probably the most unusual country in this region. There's a brain drain. - Definition, Eligibility & Coverage, What Is Medication Reconciliation? Western Europe: More Catholics and Protestant Christians can be seen. Also, the people in Romania speak a language with romance roots, which is called the Romanian language. Be sure to note on your list which countries these cities are found in. Of course not. Additionally, some definitions include Greece as part of Eastern Europe, while others maintain that Greece is, in fact, part of Southern Europe. Most Slavic languages use the Cyrillic alphabet. Many East German businesses are part of western German or foreign corporations.. Heres another map, concentrating just on Northern Europe. When you go back that far, you need to use to use a proxy for human capital. Poles, Czechs, Slovaks, Slovenians, Hungarians, Croats, and a few others in Eastern Europe are traditionally Catholic. Its clear that these two regions hold many similarities as well as some stark contrasts; it will be interesting to see what changes occur over the next few years. The former East Germany trails the former West in productivity. Slovenia is the latest country in eastern Europe to carry out extensive tests in an effort to prove that multinational companies have been fobbing off eastern consumers with poorer-quality . Western Europe: People speak romance languages and languages with Germanic roots. The Eastern European area bore the brunt of the Asian invasions too as first the Huns, then Avars, Slavs, Bulgarians, Hungarians, Mongols, and Turks all swept into the Balkans, Carpathian Basin, and the lands between the Black and Baltic seas each time wiping out native political powers. This shows that eastern European countries took the opportunity to act quickly. And almost no major companies have their headquarters in East Germany. Cases and deaths have not been spread evenly across the region. The spending on war gave leaders a chance to try out new weapons, new armed ships, and new tactics, and to learn from mistakes on the battlefield.
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